雅思听力只放一遍,转瞬即逝,但往往就在这短短的过程中还隐藏着不少的陷阱,因此听懂录音中暗含的套路就尤为重要。今天,小编就带大家了解雅思听力中的“三类人”,看看你是不是也被他们骗了。
雅思听力第一类人:自我否定型
通常先正面回应考题,随后进行自我纠正,引出正确答案
原文:
Agent: Mmm…Well-there was
a position going in the Computer Lab for three days a week that might be OK.
Ah, here it is. No, it’s in the Library, not the Lab., Clerical Assistant
required- I think it mostly involves putting the books back on the shelves. Oh
no-hang on. It’s for Wednesday and Friday evenings again.
a position going in the Computer Lab for three days a week that might be OK.
Ah, here it is. No, it’s in the Library, not the Lab., Clerical Assistant
required- I think it mostly involves putting the books back on the shelves. Oh
no-hang on. It’s for Wednesday and Friday evenings again.
本题选自真题:剑7test3 section1 表格题第5题,采用这种说话套路的人贯穿每年的听力考试中,通常为考点题。
雅思听力第二类人:补充说明型
通常不直接给出对应答案或同时给出多个相似答案,进而通过一系列解释性语言提示正确答案
Woman: what’s your upper
limit for the rent?
limit for the rent?
Man: we’d like something
around 500 a month, but we could go up to 600 if we have to. But we can’t go
beyond that.
around 500 a month, but we could go up to 600 if we have to. But we can’t go
beyond that.
本题选自真题:剑8test3 section1 填表题第2题,采用这种说话套路的人贯穿每年的听力考试中,通常为考点题。
雅思听力第三类人:绕弯子型
通常先抛出迷惑点,将真实答案隐藏在后
what sport does the
student play?
student play?
原文:
Officer: Do you play any
sports?
sports?
Student: Yes, I joined the
handball team, but I didn’t like that…so I stopped playing. Now I play tennis
on the weekend with my friends…
handball team, but I didn’t like that…so I stopped playing. Now I play tennis
on the weekend with my friends…
本题选自真题:剑7test4 section1 简答题第8题,采用这种说话套路的人贯穿每年的听力考试中,通常为考点题。
以上三类雅思听力考题的破解步骤有三:
一、审题干,划关键词;
二跟节奏,定位解题区;
三听信号,辨析真实答案。
雅思听力的不同题型中关键词表现形式有所差异,通常明示主题,易被替换,帮助我们定位及限定答案。节奏词通常为题干中的其他已知信息,分布在各考点前后,帮助我们跟踪录音,随时提示进入解题区。信号词是录音中的逻辑思路所在,根据说话人的不同套路,随时变化且种类繁多,比如绕弯子型和补充说明型答话人最爱使用转折类的信号词,例如上述考题中出镜率较高的but,而自我否定型答话人最常使用:no,not等否定类及actually,finally,except等强调关系的信号词。
在此,对雅思听力信号词进行积累:
转折或对比句偏爱以下词汇:however,although,yet, while, whereas, in contrast,on the other hand, otherwise, despite等
列举或增补句偏爱以下词汇:with, also, too, both, likewise, besides, such as, similarly, as
well as, for example, in addition, not only… but also等
well as, for example, in addition, not only… but also等
重点或强调句偏爱以下词汇:even, especially, that is, I mean, much to my surprise, in
particular, that’s to say, in other words等
particular, that’s to say, in other words等
结论或总结句偏爱以下词汇: so, thus, therefore, consequently, overall, finally, as a
result, to sum up, in conclusion on the whole等
result, to sum up, in conclusion on the whole等
听懂雅思听力的三类词,把握三种套路,将听力化难为简,狠重要!